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MacWorld 1998 March
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Macworld (1998-03) (Disk 1).dmg
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Shareware World
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For Developers
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GhostScript 5.10
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MacGS-510
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gslp.ps
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1997-11-17
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% Copyright (C) 1991, 1995, 1996, 1997 Aladdin Enterprises. All rights reserved.
%
% This file is part of Aladdin Ghostscript.
%
% Aladdin Ghostscript is distributed with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. No author
% or distributor accepts any responsibility for the consequences of using it,
% or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he
% or she says so in writing. Refer to the Aladdin Ghostscript Free Public
% License (the "License") for full details.
%
% Every copy of Aladdin Ghostscript must include a copy of the License,
% normally in a plain ASCII text file named PUBLIC. The License grants you
% the right to copy, modify and redistribute Aladdin Ghostscript, but only
% under certain conditions described in the License. Among other things, the
% License requires that the copyright notice and this notice be preserved on
% all copies.
% gslp.ps - format and print text
% This utility provides functionality approximately equivalent to the Unix
% `enscript' program. It prints plain text files using a single font.
% It currently handles tabs and formfeeds, but not backspaces.
% It only works with fixed-pitch fonts.
% Standard flags implemented:
% -12BclqRr -b<header> -f<font> -F<hfont> -L<lines> -p<outfile>
% Sun flags implemented:
% -T<n> set tab width
% Flags ignored:
% -GghKkmow -# -C -d -J -n -P -S -s -t -v
% Flags added:
% --columns <n>
% print in <n> columns
% --detect
% treat the file as PostScript if it starts with %!
% --first-page <n>
% start printing at page <n>
% --last-page <n>
% stop printing after page <n>
% --(heading|footing)-(left|center|right) <string>
% set the heading/footing fields; use -B first to clear
% --margin-(top|bottom|left|right) <inches>
% set a margin
% --no-eject-(file|formfeed)
% end-of-file/FF only starts a new column, not a new sheet
% --spacing <n>
% use double (n=2), triple (n=3), etc. spacing
% Also, the string %# in a heading or footing is replaced with the page #.
/PageNumberString (%#) def
/lpdict 150 dict def
lpdict begin
% build iso-latin-1 version of a font
/font-to-iso-latin-1 { % <font> font-to-iso-latin-1 <font>
%% reencode for iso latin1; from the 2nd edition red book, sec 5.6.1
dup length dict begin {1 index /FID ne {def} {pop pop} ifelse} forall
/Encoding ISOLatin1Encoding def currentdict end
dup /FontName get 80 string cvs (-ISOLatin1) concatstrings cvn
exch definefont
} def
/find-latin-font { % <name> find-latin-font <font>
findfont font-to-iso-latin-1
} def
% Define the initial values of the printing parameters.
/BodyFont null def % use default
/defaultBodyFont
{ /Courier find-latin-font Landscape { 7 } { 10 } ifelse scalefont } def
/Columns 1 def
/DetectFileType false def
/EjectEOF true def
/EjectFF true def
/Footers false def
/FootingLeft () def
/FootingCenter () def
/FootingRight () def
/Headers true def
/HeadingLeft () def
/HeadingCenter () def
/HeadingRight (page ) PageNumberString concatstrings def
/HeadingFont null def % use default
/defaultHeadingFont
{ /Courier-Bold find-latin-font 10 scalefont } def
/Landscape false def
/MarginBottom 36 def % 1/2"
/MarginLeft 36 def % 1/2"
/MarginRight 36 def % 1/2"
/MarginTop 36 def % 1/2"
/MaxLines 9999 def % max lines per page
/Noisy true def % i.e., not quiet
/OutFile null def % null = write directly to device
/PageFirst 1 def
/PageLast 99999 def
/Spacing 1 def
/Tab 8 def
/Truncate false def % wrap long lines, don't truncate
% When writing to a file, we want to write out PostScript;
% when writing to the printer, we want to execute it;
% some commands should be executed regardless.
% lpexec provides for all this.
/lpexec % <arg1> ... <argn> </op> <n> <do_always> lpexec -
{ OutFile null eq
{ pop 1 add true
}
{ /t exch def 1 add /n exch def cvx
n { n -1 roll dup wosp } repeat
OutFile (\n) writestring
n t
}
ifelse
{ pop load exec }
{ { pop } repeat }
ifelse
} def
/lpmoveto
{ /moveto 2 true lpexec
} def
/lpshow
{ dup length 0 ne { /show 1 true lpexec } { pop } ifelse
} def
/lpsetmyfont
{ dup load setfont
OutFile null ne { cvx /setfont 1 false lpexec } { pop } ifelse
} def
% Define some utility procedures.
/banner % ypos left center right
{ /HFont lpsetmyfont
3 -1 roll bannerstring pop 0 4 index pwidth showline2 pop
exch bannerstring pwidth exch sub 2 div 3 index pwidth showline2 pop
bannerstring
% Prevent the last character of the heading from grazing
% the right margin.
% ****** WHY DOES IT REQUIRE SO MUCH PADDING? ******
( ) stringwidth pop 2 mul add
pwidth exch sub
3 -1 roll pwidth showline2 pop
} def
/bannerstring % string -> string width
{ PageNumberString search
{ exch pop pindex 4 string cvs concatstrings exch concatstrings
}
if dup stringwidth pop
} def
/beginpage
{ /lindex 0 def
/skipping pindex PageFirst ge pindex PageLast le and not def
/save 0 true lpexec /pagesave exch def
skipping { nulldevice /OutFile null def } if
Headers
{ lheight hdescent add
HeadingLeft HeadingCenter HeadingRight banner
} if
/BFont lpsetmyfont
} def
/endpage
{ lindex 0 ne
{ Footers
{ topskip plength sub hdescent add
FootingLeft FootingCenter FootingRight banner
} if
/showpage 0 false lpexec
} if
pagesave /restore 0 true lpexec
/pindex pindex 1 add def
} def
/endcolumn
{ lindex colines 1 sub add colines idiv colines mul
dup llength ge { pop endpage beginpage } { /lindex exch def } ifelse
} def
/fontheight % <font> fontheight <ascent> <height>
{ gsave setfont
newpath 0 0 moveto
(|^_j) false charpath
pathbbox exch pop dup 2 index sub 4 -2 roll pop pop
grestore exch 1.25 mul exch 1.25 mul
} def
/wosp
{ OutFile ( ) writestring OutFile exch write==only
} def
/outfont % name font ->
{ OutFile null ne
{ exch wosp
dup /FontName get
dup wosp OutFile ( findfont) writestring
%% reencode for iso latin1; from the 2nd edition red book, sec 5.6.1
OutFile (
dup length dict begin {1 index /FID ne {def} {pop pop} ifelse} forall
/Encoding ISOLatin1Encoding def currentdict end
) writestring
wosp OutFile (-ISOLatin1 exch definefont) writestring
/FontMatrix get 0 get 1000 mul round cvi wosp
OutFile ( scalefont def\n) writestring
}
{ pop pop
}
ifelse
} def
/StringFF (\f) def
/CharFF StringFF 0 get def
/StringTAB (\t) def
/CharTAB StringTAB 0 get def
/showline % line -> leftover_line (handles \f)
{ { showline1 dup length 0 eq { exit } if
dup 0 get CharFF ne { exit } if
EjectFF { endpage beginpage } { endcolumn } ifelse
skip1
}
loop
} def
/showline1 % line -> leftover_line (handles page break)
{ lindex llength eq { endpage beginpage } if
lindex colines idiv cowidth mul % x
lindex colines mod 1 add lheight mul neg fascent sub % y
1 index cowidth add
showline2
/lindex lindex 1 add def
} def
/showline2 % string x y xlimit -> leftover_string (handles tabs)
{ 2 index exch 5 2 roll lpmoveto % xinit xlimit string
{ showline3 dup length 0 eq { exit } if
dup 0 get CharTAB ne { exit } if
currentpoint exch 4 index sub tabwx div
0.05 add ceiling tabwx mul 4 index add exch lpmoveto
skip1
currentpoint pop 2 index ge { exit } if
}
loop exch pop exch pop
} def
/showline3 % xlimit string -> xlimit leftover_string
% (finds line break / tab / formfeed)
{ currentpoint pop 2 index exch sub
cwx div 0.1 add cvi 0 max 1 index length min
1 index 0 3 -1 roll getinterval
% look for \f or \t
StringFF search { exch pop exch pop } if
StringTAB search { exch pop exch pop } if
dup lpshow
length dup 2 index length exch sub getinterval
} def
/skip1
{ dup length 1 sub 1 exch getinterval
} def
/e== { % <object> e== - -- print an object to stderr
(%stderr) (w) file dup 3 -1 roll write==only flushfile
} def
/eprint { % <string> eprint - -- print a string to stderr
(%stderr) (w) file dup 3 -1 roll writestring flushfile
} def
% The main printing procedure
/lp % file initial_chars ->
{ /lpline exch def
/lpfile exch def
/save 0 true lpexec
% Initialize the device and fonts.
/BFont
BodyFont null eq { defaultBodyFont } { BodyFont } ifelse def
/BFont BFont outfont
Headers Footers or
{ /HFont
HeadingFont null eq { defaultHeadingFont } { HeadingFont } ifelse def
/HFont HFont outfont
}
if
% Get the layout parameters.
clippath
Landscape { 90 /rotate 1 true lpexec } if
BFont setfont ( ) stringwidth pop /cwx exch def
cwx Tab mul /tabwx exch def
BFont fontheight /fheight exch def /fascent exch def
Headers Footers or { HFont fontheight } { 0 0 } ifelse
/hheight exch def /hascent exch def
/hdescent hheight hascent sub def
fheight Spacing mul /lheight exch def
Headers { hheight lheight add } { 0 } ifelse
/topskip exch def
Footers { hheight lheight add } { 0 } ifelse
/botskip exch def
/pskip topskip botskip add def
% Translate the page so that (0,0) corresponds to
% the top of the topmost body line.
pathbbox
2 index sub MarginBottom MarginTop add sub /plength exch def
2 index sub MarginLeft MarginRight add sub /pwidth exch def
pwidth Columns div /cowidth exch def
exch MarginLeft add
exch MarginBottom add plength add topskip sub
/translate 2 true lpexec
plength pskip sub lheight div cvi MaxLines min
dup /colines exch def
Columns mul /llength exch def
OutFile null ne { nulldevice } if
% Print layout
Noisy
{ (Page height = ) eprint llength e==
(.\n) eprint flush
} if
% Disable stack recording so we can use stopped with readline.
$error /recordstacks false put
% Initialize for the first page.
/lbuf 1000 string def
/pindex 1 def
beginpage
% Iterate through the file.
lpline
{ dup length /pos exch def
lbuf exch 0 exch putinterval
{ lpfile lbuf pos lbuf length pos sub getinterval readline } stopped
{ % Filled the line before a CR or EOF.
exch pop showline
}
{ % Reached CR and/or EOF first.
exch length pos add lbuf exch 0 exch getinterval
1 index { showline } if % omit final empty line
{ dup length 0 eq Truncate or { pop () exit } if
showline
}
loop
exch not { exit } if
}
ifelse
} loop
pop
% Wrap up.
%**************** WHY IS THIS COMMENTED OUT? ****************
% EjectEOF { endpage } { endcolumn } ifelse
endpage
/restore 0 true lpexec
} def
end
% Usage: <file> lp
% prints <file> using the current parameter settings.
% Usage: [ <arg1> ... <argn> ] lpcommand
% interprets args like a command line.
/lp { save lpdict begin () lp end restore } def
lpdict begin
/splitfn % (FontNNN) -> <font>
{ dup /arg exch def length
{ dup 0 le { exit } if
dup 1 sub arg exch get dup 48 ge exch 59 le and not { exit } if
1 sub
} loop
arg exch 0 exch getinterval dup cvn find-latin-font
exch arg exch anchorsearch pop pop cvr scalefont
} def
% Parse the command line switches.
/doswitch % argn ... arg1 (-?) restofswitch ->
{ exch dup cvn lpdict exch known
{ cvn load exec }
{ exch pop (Unknown switch: ) eprint eprint (\n) eprint }
ifelse
} def
/more % argn ... arg1 restofswitch ->
{ dup length 0 ne
{ (- ) dup 1 3 index 0 get put
exch dup length 1 sub 1 exch getinterval
doswitch
}
{ pop
}
ifelse
} def
/-- { (--) exch concatstrings
dup cvn lpdict exch known
{ cvn load exec }
{ (Unknown switch: ) eprint eprint (\n) eprint }
ifelse
} def
/--columns { cvi 1 max /Columns exch def } def
/--detect { /DetectFileType true def } def
/--first-page { cvi /PageFirst exch def } def
/--footing-center { /FootingCenter exch def /Footers true def } def
/--footing-left { /FootingLeft exch def /Footers true def } def
/--footing-right { /FootingRight exch def /Footers true def} def
/--heading-center { /HeadingCenter exch def /Headers true def } def
/--heading-left { /HeadingLeft exch def /Headers true def } def
/--heading-right { /HeadingRight exch def /Headers true def } def
/--last-page { cvi /PageLast exch def } def
/--margin-bottom { cvr 72.0 mul /MarginBottom exch def } def
/--margin-left { cvr 72.0 mul /MarginLeft exch def } def
/--margin-right { cvr 72.0 mul /MarginRight exch def } def
/--margin-top { cvr 72.0 mul /MarginTop exch def } def
/--no-eject-file { /EjectEOF false def } def
/--no-eject-formfeed { /EjectFF false def } def
/--spacing { cvr /Spacing exch def } def
/-# { pop } def % ignore
/-+ { -- } def
(-1)cvn { /Columns 1 def more } def
(-2)cvn { /Columns 2 def more } def
/-b { /HeadingLeft exch def /HeadingCenter () def /HeadingRight PageNumberString def
/Headers true def
/break true def
} def
/-B { /HeadingLeft () def /HeadingCenter () def /HeadingRight () def
/Headers false def
/FootingLeft () def /FootingCenter () def /FootingRight () def
/Footers false def
/break true def
more
} def
/-C { pop } def % ignore
/-c { /Truncate true def more } def
/-d { pop } def % ignore
/-f { splitfn /BodyFont exch def } def
/-F { splitfn /HeadingFont exch def } def
/-G { more } def % ignore
/-g { more } def % ignore
/-h { more } def % ignore
/-J { pop } def % ignore
/-K { more } def % ignore
/-k { more } def % ignore
/-l { 66 -L -B } def
/-L { cvi /MaxLines exch def } def
/-m { more } def % ignore
/-n { pop } def % ignore
/-o { more } def % ignore
/-p { (w) file /OutFile exch def OutFile (%!\n) writestring } def
/-P { pop } def % ignore
/-q { /Noisy false def more } def
/-r { /Landscape true def more } def
/-R { /Landscape false def more } def
/-S { pop } def % ignore
/-s { pop } def % ignore
/-T { cvi /Tab exch def } def
/-v { pop } def % ignore
/-w { more } def % ignore
/lp1 % filename ->
{ break not { dup /HeadingLeft exch def } if
Noisy
{ (Printing ) eprint dup eprint (\n) eprint
} if
(r) file
% If requested, check for a PostScript file.
DetectFileType
{ dup 2 string readstring pop dup (%!) eq
{ % Yes, it's a PostScript file.
pop dup 80 string readline pop pop cvx exec
}
{ lp
}
ifelse
}
{ () lp
}
ifelse
} bind def
/lpcstring 100 string def
end
/lpcommand % <[arg1 ... argn]> lpcommand <any_printed>
{ % Push the commands on the stack in reverse order
mark exch
dup length 1 sub -1 0 { 1 index exch get exch } for pop
lpdict begin
/any false def
/break false def
{ dup mark eq { pop exit } if
dup length 2 ge { dup 0 get (-) 0 get eq } { false } ifelse
{ dup 0 2 getinterval
exch dup length 2 sub 2 exch getinterval
doswitch
}
{ dup /matched false def
{ /matched true def /any true def lp1 } lpcstring filenameforall
matched { pop } { lp1 } ifelse % let the error happen
}
ifelse
} loop
OutFile null ne
{ OutFile (%stdout) (w) file ne { OutFile closefile } if
/OutFile null def
} if
any
end
} def
[ shellarguments
{ ] dup length 0 ne { lpcommand } { false } ifelse not
{ (%stderr) (w) file
[ (Usage: )
/PROGNAME where { pop PROGNAME } { (gslp) } ifelse
( [-12BclqRr] [-b<header>] [-f<font>] [-F<hfont>]\n)
( [-L<lines>] [-p<outfile>] [-T<tabwidth>] [--columns <n>]\n)
( [--detect] [--first-page <page#>] [--last-page <page#>]\n)
( [--(heading|footing)-(left|right|center) <string>]\n)
( [--margin-(top|bottom|left|right) <inches>]\n)
( [--no-eject-(file|formfeed)] [--spacing <n>] file1 ... filen\n)
] { 2 copy writestring pop } forall dup flushfile closefile
}
if
}
{ pop }
ifelse